Commentary: Berkson's fallacy and missing data.
نویسندگان
چکیده
1. Snoep JD, Morabia A, Hernandez-Diaz S, Hernan MA, Vandenbroucke JP. A structural approach to Berkson’s fallacy: and a guide to a history of opinions about it. Int J Epidemiol 2014;43:515–21. 2. Berkson J. Limitations of the application of fourfold table analysis to hospital data. Biometrics Bull 1946;2:47–53. Reprinted Int J Epidemiol 2014;43:511–15. 3. Rothman KJ, Greenland S, Lash TL. Validity in epidemiologic studies. In: Rothman KJ, Greenland S, Lash TL (eds). Modern Epidemiology. 3rd edn. Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2008. 4. Checkoway H, Pearce N, Crawford-Brown D. Research Methods in Occupational Epidemiology. New York: Oxford University Press, 1989. 5. Checkoway H, Pearce N, Kriebel D. Research Methods in Occupational Epidemiology. 2nd edn. New York: Oxford University Press, 2004. 6. Hernan MA, Hernandez-Diaz S, Robins JM. A structural approach to selection bias. Epidemiology 2004;15:615–25. 7. Greenland S. Quantifying biases in causal models: Classical confounding vs collider-stratification bias. Epidemiology 2003;14: 300–06. 8. Glymour MM, Greenland S. Causal diagrams. In: Rothman KJ, Greenland S, Lash TL (eds). Modern Epidemiology. 3rd edn. Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2008. 9. Pizzi C, De Stavola B, Merletti F et al. Sample selection and validity of exposure-disease association estimates in cohort studies. J Epidemiol Community Health 2011;65: 407–11. 10. Westreich D. Berkson’s bias, selection bias, and missing data. Epidemiology 2012;23:159–64. 11. Greenland S. Bayesian perspectives for epidemiologic research. III. Bias analysis via missing-data methods. Int J Epidemiol 2010;39:1116–16.
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- International journal of epidemiology
دوره 43 2 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2014